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Thanks to rules the Food and Drug Administration put in place last fall, hearing aids are now divided into two key categories: prescription and over-the-counter. OTCs can be further divided into two types: self-fitting and preset.

You may also come across devices known as personal sound amplification products (PSAPs) and “hearables” in retail stores and online. These aren’t considered hearing aids but could be helpful in some instances.

Here’s what you need to know about each of these kinds of hearing devices.

Self-fitting

Preset

Hearing aids are now sold over-the-counter. Here’s how to pick one.

Prescription hearing aids

PSAPs and other ‘hearables’

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